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Min Kwak

Min Kwak

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  • About
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It Wasn’t Written

Documentary / Experimental Film (2018)

This documentary / experimental film is to make alternative visual historiography on North - South Korea and surrounded countries in order to challenge dominant Western journalism and provoke viewers’ self-evaluation on their perception on North Korea. The project is to illuminate audience, mainly Americans, the hidden parts of Korean history such as how Korean peninsula has been interrupted by powerful countries andused as a tool for their power game. The goal of the project is to make audience think about their previous experiences of media and journalism and how those have constructed the images of North Korea to sustain America’s international power.

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Research 1 : Positioning

This positioning chart indicates the approximate positioning of each countries’ and parties’ toward North Korea. Based on research of recent news (April 2018 ~ now) of prominent press including both liberal and conservative sides of South Korea and the United States, I created this positioning chart on quadrant.

 
 
 
 
 

Research 2 : Survey with Group Semiotic Analysis

I conducted this research to explore how photos related to political phenomenons can be interpreted differently depending on viewers’ background, nationality, and political perspective. The analysis material are 5 pages, first page is an example of semiotic analysis in order to facilitate respondents’ understanding, next 3 pages have one photo in each, and the last page contains brief survey asking nationality, political background, opinion on North Korea’s future, and feedbacks. The number of respondents is 30, including 10 different nationalities including China, America and South Korea. The result facilitated to understand my main audience’ points of view such as strong objections on dictatorship and human rights abuse of North Korea, distrust on Trump’s administration, and pessimism towards achieving world peace.

 

Page 1–4 of Group Semiotic Analysis

Page 5 of Group Semiotic Analysis

 
 

Distribution Map

This map indicates respondents’ nationalities, political perspective and their opinion on North Korea’s future. 14 of 30 respondents from 9 nationalities saw North Korea’s optimistic future, and half of that, 7 respondents from 4 nationalities’ opinions were pessimistic. It also shows a clear pattern of American liberals and Chinese conservatives. 3 American liberals responded pessimistic, 4 Chinese conservatives responded optimistic, and there is no other respondents of different nationality. Also I could find an interesting point that how different nationalities could gather in liberal-optimistic area.

 
 
 
 
 

It Wasn’t Written - Draft Film

This is the rough sketch of documentary film utilizing broadcasting footages, movie clips, and object shots to symbolize political situations.

 
 
 

Production of Film

This project has been taking a shape as experimental documentary film, which is a mixture of broadcasting footages, movie clips, shots made by myself, and sound effects. Footages shot by myself are symbolic expressions using objects such as chess pieces, and also interviews that interviewees are talking as if they are Kim Jong Un, has conducted. No voiceover, it delivers the story in literal and metaphorical way so that audience would notice the essential information well but at the same time various interpretations would be possible. Experimental style has been inspired by Jean-Luc Godard, and general ambience would be bright and fun so that audience can be easily involved in it. Story goes from political figures to other political figures in nonlinear way so that each contents can be connected organically.

+ Script

+ Transcript

+ Storyboard & Shotlist

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Major Storyline

Singapore Summit
Singapore Summit

Singapore summit is an iconic event that is controversial between Americans about its pros and cons. Chess pieces of pawn and queen are symbolizing power structure between North Korea and America (02:13).

Camera and Eyes
Camera and Eyes

Seeing something cannot prove the fact that we are facing the “reality.” Camera shooting and eye-gazing can be like a gun that can reach the level of violence. To avoid those errors, we should not stop efforts to keep artists’ authenticity (03:03).

Inter-Korean Summit
Inter-Korean Summit

This scene shows friendship between two Koreas, but the truth is that they are just pawns in international stage (03:40).

Framing North Korea
Framing North Korea

This scene shows how Western journalism and government have done image making and propagandizing about North Korea (04:00).

American Supremacy
American Supremacy

We should liberate ourselves from those attempts of unjust propaganda and polarization. Scenes are urging audience to understand what is behind on surface of things that manipulating power is trying to show (04:24).

Park Yeon Mi
Park Yeon Mi

From this famous North Korean defector, all negative testimonies of North Korea are coming out. But are they all true? Scene is revealing her unreliability and also careless and effortless aspects of human rights defenders (04:51).

Korean War
Korean War

Scene is revealing illusions of American democracy, and their past history of starting wars. Also Kim Il sung and Russia’s relationship had fell out after Korean war, and Armistice Agreement was concluded (07:21).

America and Japan
America and Japan

Their history of close alliance is very long and it started even before Japanese colonization on Korea. Japan kept revealing their ambition to recolonize Korea, hoping military tension would be ongoing between two Koreas so that they can easily control Korean peninsula. America knows that, especially Obama was close to Japan, he did not try anything to improve North Korean situation even though Kim was trying to reach him (08:34).

Park Geun Hye
Park Geun Hye

She is a former South Korean president, did exact same thing as Obama and Abe like framing North Korea as an enemy and did nothing for peace. She got impeached and arrested for numerous corruption charges (10:11).

China and America
China and America

The major reason that America is reluctant to approve complete peace in Korean peninsula is China. If unification between two Koreas happens, America would become to have no reason to keep their troops in South Korea which they were using in order to keep an eye on China. The real power game is happening between these two, China and America. All image makings upon North Korea were actually to keep their international power over China (12:19).

Singapore Summit Camera and Eyes Inter-Korean Summit Framing North Korea American Supremacy Park Yeon Mi Korean War America and Japan Park Geun Hye China and America
 

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